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FROM RESEARCH TO PRACTICE

Policy paper

AI in higher education: from individual use to responsible practice

Five policy responses mapped by the OECD, evidence limits and an exercise for agreeing a small institutional pilot.

Practical question

What should an educational institution agree before expanding AI use?

The source

Policies supporting responsible and systematic GenAI adoption in higher education

OECD

Source publication page

Method and scope

The paper synthesises evidence on use, policy documents and institutional guidance, alongside discussions from an expert seminar held on 6 March 2026.

Source findings

It maps five policy responses: responsible-use guidance; compliance and procurement; competency development; evidence collection and pilot evaluation; and specialised higher-education tools. It addresses privacy, integrity, equity, output reliability and skills development.

Evidence limits

This is a policy paper, not a causal trial. Many usage surveys are non-representative, and data have limited comparability across institutions and countries. Widespread use does not establish improved learning.

TAS SUGGESTED ACTIVITY

A 30-minute decision meeting

30 suggested minutes
  1. Select one low-risk use, such as preparing teaching examples with synthetic data.
  2. Agree its purpose, approved tool, prohibited information, human reviewer and an accessible alternative.
  3. Record one quality indicator and a review date.
  4. At review, decide whether to continue, adapt or stop using the recorded observations.

Output: A one-page internal decision note.

A TAS application suggestion; apply the institution’s relevant requirements.

Full reference and editorial note

OECD. (2026). Policies supporting responsible and systematic GenAI adoption in higher education. OECD Education Spotlights, No. 23. https://doi.org/10.1787/c4e5621f-en

This is an independent TAS reading. Featuring a source does not imply a partnership or endorsement by its publisher. The suggested activity is separate from the report’s findings.